منابع مشابه
Teaching video neuroimages: complicated scapular winging.
Scapular winging (SW) is a common sign in neuromuscular disorders. Besides “pure” phenotypes due to single muscle weakness often secondary to nerve injuries or dysfunctions, the phenotype can be complicated when a combination of different scapular fixators is involved by a myopathy. We show an example of 2 sisters with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (video 1 on the Neurology® Web site a...
متن کاملTeaching Video NeuroImages: phenytoin-induced orofacial dyskinesias.
Brendan P. Lucey, MD A 55-year-old right-handed man started phenytoin after 2 seizures. Four weeks later, he complained of involuntary facial movements. Examination revealed orofacial dyskinesias: eyebrow elevation and lip pursing (video on the Neurology Web site at www. neurology.org). No ataxia, slurred speech, or nystagmus was seen. His phenytoin level was 29.5 mg/L when examined, increased ...
متن کاملTeaching video neuroimages: cold-induced eyelid myotonia.
A 48-year-old man presented with episodic paraplegia and stiffness of hands, face, and tongue, along with eyelid myotonia when exposed to cold temperature, which he had since childhood. Eyelid myotonia was evoked either by exposure to cold weather (video on the Neurology® Web site at www.neurology.org and figure 1) or by forceful eye closure. Myotonia was elicited with percussion of the tongue ...
متن کاملTeaching Video NeuroImages: paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia.
Alexandra Borchert, MD Gabriel Möddel, MD Matthias Schilling, MD A man presented multifocal brachiofacial or generalized dystonic movements and dyskinesias (video on the Neurology Web site at www.neurology.org). Episodes started with a variable aura, triggered by emotional stress or movement initiation. Clinical examination and diagnostics including brain MRI and EEG were normal. Attacks stoppe...
متن کاملTeaching video neuroimages: see-saw nystagmus.
A 43-year-old woman experienced a worsening of her usual headache. As a right hemifacial hypoesthesia had appeared, the patient underwent a brain MRI that revealed a giant cavernoma localized at the left meso-diencephalic region (figure, A and B). After the operation, an involuntary ocular oscillation known as see-saw nystagmus developed (video on the Neurology® Web site at www.neurology.org). ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurology
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000003766